Phomopsis Blight
caused by Phomopsis juniperovora

Phomopsis blight is primarily a problem in nurseries, where entire crops can be lost. Although older trees are affected, the normal result of infection is only appearance. Eastern redcedar, Rocky Mountain cedar, arborvitae, cypress, and Atlantic white-cedar are hosts.

Identification:

The fungus forms small, black fruiting bodies on the needles and stems. These bodies contain small, oval spores.

Injury:

Tips of branches are killed and turn brown. Formation of small, black fruiting bodies at the point between living and dead tissue is common.

Biology and History:

Young needles are infected by airborne and water-splashed spores. The fungus grows into the stem and causes death of the shoot. Fruiting bodies are then formed, which produce spores that infect other plants.